During the time of the fresh new Questionnaire, 91.9% of females who’d experienced premarital maternity, an effective “deviant behavior” on the antique sense, was married, and only 8.1% were still unmarried. This is considering the community of common marriage in the Chinese area.
During the time of the newest Survey, 22% of females aged fifteen–sixty was basically unmarried, and 7.9% of these had experienced premarital maternity. Of women old 15–sixty, 78% were hitched otherwise separated, and you will twenty five.3% of them got experienced premarital maternity, whilst the all the way to 69.9% had experienced its earliest pregnancy after relationships. Generally, the fresh frequency out of premarital pregnancies are higher into the partnered (divorced, widowed) people compared to ladies who was basically unmarried at the time of brand new Survey.
As mentioned over, twenty five.3% regarding married (divorced, widowed) people had knowledgeable premarital pregnancy. That it ratio is higher than Xu’s (1998) inference away from a1992 survey out of partnered feamales in 7 Chinese provinces and you will municipalities, recommending you to-at the very least having married women-new frequency out of premarital maternity has actually risen over the years.
Age-specific pregnancy status of females aged 15–60
Brand new frequency regarding premarital maternity in-migrant girls (we.elizabeth., ladies surviving in a location on top of that of their house registration) try 6 percentage points more than compared to ladies staying in the new locale of their household membership (hukou), a finding inside the accord on the results of current lookup. Particularly, this research discovered that twenty-eight.7% out of migrant lady had knowledgeable premarital maternity. Which fee is similar to the 28.1%, twenty-eight.9% https://datingmentor.org/christiandatingforfree-review/ and 29.6% extrapolated from the Li and you may Tian (2017) regarding migrant monitoring research getting 2011, 2013 and you may 2015 respectively, while the 30.5% extrapolated of the Qi and you will Yang (2015) using a wide analytical caliber. Many of these extrapolated efficiency advise that brand new frequency from premarital pregnancy was at least twenty eight.7% to 31% to possess migrant ladies who took part in the brand new 2017 Questionnaire. Towards the duration of time, the new frequency from premarital pregnancy comes with enhanced to possess migrant girls.
Thus, this study requires women that have been 50 years old inside 2017 (i
Most 50-year-old lady possess passed its reproductive age and you will, definitely, have finished all their pregnancies. e., people produced from inside the 1967) due to the fact standard birth cohort and then examines changes in the brand new occurrence off premarital pregnancy for other birth cohorts prior to the baseline cohort.
Due to the fact shown from inside the Fig. step 1, inside birth cohorts for 1986 and you will before, the new chance away from premarital maternity slowly flower since beginning cohorts got younger.
Quantity of obs = 249,922 Pearson: Uncorrected chi square (180) = step 1.74e + 05 P = 0.0000. All the figures was in fact obtained through weighting of data to have 2017
There are five segments which have extremely other instance off premarital maternity: (1) in the 1st section, the latest frequency out of premarital pregnancy gradually edged up on the birth cohorts out of 1992 so you can 2002, however, remained underneath the incidence regarding premarital maternity into the fifty-year-old ladies; (2) regarding second section, the new incidence off premarital maternity on the 1979–1991 beginning cohorts surpassed regarding fifty-year-dated lady; (3) throughout the third segment, this new incidence of premarital pregnancy from the 1966–1978 birth cohorts fluctuated along side horizontal line symbolizing the newest chance out of premarital pregnancy inside fifty-year-dated lady; and you will (4) on fourth part, the new chance out of premarital maternity throughout the 1956–1965 birth cohorts dropped underneath the lateral line.
People from inside the second segment remained in their perfect reproductive years, which means the brand new frequency out-of premarital pregnancy because class might consistently go up up until this type of girls reach the stop of its reproductive years. Contained in this sector, the fresh occurrence regarding premarital maternity inside the young birth cohorts exceeded you to definitely during the old cohorts aged 50 years or over.
