Types of Steel Materials and Their Uses

Steel is a highly useful material that is utilized in a myriad of applications. In fact, it is estimated that 55 percent of the average car is composed of steel. Its versatility is determined by the type of alloy elements that are used to make it because these elements impact the strength of the material endurance, durability, and performance. The method in which metal is cooled can have significant impact on its microstructure, and therefore, its overall properties. It can also be altered to attain specific properties like machinability, yield strength, and resistance to corrosion.

Steel is iron which has had other elements alloyed to it to improve its physical properties and make it suitable for specific uses. The proportion of the additional alloying elements determines which class of steel a steel belongs to and its overall performance for various applications.

For example stainless is composed of a minimum 11% of chromium. This makes it resistant against corrosion. This makes it perfect for a range of applications like cutting boards and kitchen utensils. Tool steel is a preferred material due to its high hardness and resistance to abrasion. It is also used to machine dies and hand tools. Additionally, the superior weldability and ductility of carbon steels make them suitable for a broad array of applications. Electrical steel is a special steel grade that contains silicon (typically 3percent) This increases https://mark-solutions.com/ its magnetic properties, as well as reducing losses from eddy-current. It is therefore ideal for transformer cores and laminations of electric motors.

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